What is the primary goal of triage during mass casualty incidents?

The primary goal of triage during mass casualty incidents is to do the greatest good for the greatest number of people. This approach allows first responders to prioritize care based on the severity of patients' injuries and the likelihood of survival with and without immediate medical intervention. In a situation where resources, including medical personnel and equipment, are limited, it becomes critical to focus on those who have the best chance of survival if they receive timely care.

By classifying patients according to the acuity of their conditions, responders can allocate their efforts effectively, ensuring that those who are most critically in need of help receive it first. This method not only helps maximize the overall survival rate but also supports the efficient use of limited resources during an overwhelming emergency.

In contrast, treating everyone equally without regard to the severity of their condition would potentially waste valuable resources on patients who are unlikely to survive. Similarly, trying to evacuate all patients at once or ensuring speedy transport for all would lead to disorganization and may compromise the care of those who need it most urgently. Therefore, the strategic prioritization inherent in triage is crucial for achieving the best possible outcomes in mass casualty situations.